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Staying Safe Around Yellowstone National Park's Wild Animals

Yellowstone has an amazing collection of wild animals. You can find American Bison, several species of deer and predators. All these animals are allowed to travel freely about Yellowstone National Park and behave as they did before man first step foot onto this incredible plateau. Visitors need to remember they are just that, visitors. This land really belongs to the animals that live here. They survive the cold snowy winters and use the spring, summer, and fall to raise their young, mate and replace the weight lost from winter.


People come from all over the world to watch these animals in their natural habitat. This can be accomplished safely if you follow the rules established by the park officials and listen to the instructions your Yellowstone Excursions guide gives you.


Park rules are simple, people must stay at least 100 yards from bears and wolves and at least 25 yards from all other animals. People are not allowed to feed any of Yellowstone’s animals. Actions that change the way animals are behaving are also against park rules. Things like yelling, whistling, and blowing car horns to see how animals react all fall into this category. Park rules are not only in place for people’s protection, but they are also in place to protect wildlife. When people get too close or scare animals off, they may be removing those animals’ only opportunity to eat or sleep that day. So please, give the animals the respect they deserve.


Bear spray is a useful deterrent while traveling in this area. This non-lethal spray can turn back a curious bear. The spray must be deployed appropriately and timely to work properly. Although this spray is not full proof, it may save you from an encounter with either black bears or grizzly bears. Bear spray can be purchased or rented in Yellowstone. Please remember not to attempt to fly with these. They are not allowed in carry on or checked bags.


Drivers need to use extra caution while on the roads of Yellowstone. Animals use roads for travel, and they cross the roads often. There are times when these actions happen quickly with many animals traveling in a group. “Buffalo Jams” are common in Yellowstone, these occur when large groups of Bison are on a road. Sometimes they move across quickly and only cause a short delay. Other times they can linger for an hour or longer. Use patience and keep your distance. They are faster than you and probably bigger than your car.


Although Yellowstone National Park takes great measures to keep people safe while visiting, it can’t be ignored that injuries occur every year. Along with following the above rules, it is good to know animal warning signs, mating times, and birthing seasons as these are times when wild animals are most aggressive. Remember, no picture or memory is worth risking serious injury or death. For your safety, your Yellowstone tour guide will share these insights with you and will be carrying bear spray. Using these recommendations and guidelines will make for an enjoyable Yellowstone experience for all.


Joe V. - owner/guide



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